One of the nicest things about living in Venice was getting to have a little garden all to myself. Only problem is that the next door neighbors added on to their house and ended up putting a second story that looked right into my oasis. Solution? Clumping bamboo that would grow quickly and create a screen of privacy:

We talked with the neighbors and actually convinced them to grow the bamboo on their side of the fence (after all, they wanted privacy too). Since bamboo can be grown in narrow strips it wasn't that big a deal, but still nice to have it a bit further away. Keep in mind when planting bamboo in the ground, that if you buy the wrong kind the roots send runners out and you'll find bits of bamboo taking over every corner of your garden. That's why it's important to buy 'clumping bamboo'.
As an additional precaution, I've always planted bamboo in containers in the ground; for instance you dig a hole deep enough for a trash can to fit into and then you plant the bamboo into that. The container acts as a barrier for the root system and you don't have to worry about bamboo popping up everywhere. Generally bamboo is fast growing and depending on the kind you buy can get really tall--the one we planted gets to be 20-30 feet high.
But you don't need a garden to use bamboo for privacy. Used in containers you could create a screen on a balcony, a deck or even in a window box for a window that looks directly into someone else's apartment. It provides shade, some extra oxygen and something pretty to look at.
Brewery Lofts in Downtown LA, Photo by Lisa Hallett Taylor
Rooftop Garden by Studio ST architects
Roof Terrace by Modular.
Image via lifebegreen.
I would emphasize that you should plant the bamboo in containers. It's a fast growing, invasive species that is nearly impossible to get rid of once it starts growing. So save yourself some headaches and just put the plants in containers!
view laetitiae's profile
Thanks for the tips. Bamboo is exactly what I've been considering to create a privacy screen, but I was worried about it taking over. This gives me some great ideas!
Elizabeth
http://emblemorstain.blogspot.com
view emblem or stain's profile
Does anyone know what size containers would be the smallest you can plant bamboo in? I'm considering this but don't have much room on my balcony.
view Laura's profile
I've been thinking about bamboo as a privacy screen for our tiny paved side yard for a while now, but what's always stopped me has been the price. Around here (SF bay) I haven't found it selling for less than $80 or $90 for a smallish clump (thin stems, clumped maybe six inches across and three feet tall, certainly not big enough to be a privacy screen yet). So, to make the barrier wide enough to serve its purpose would take more than $300, just for the plants. Steep!
Tall clumping grasses are much cheaper, so I've been considering going that route instead. Anyone have experience with grasses in containers? Or a good source for inexpensive bamboo?
view MayaOnFiya's profile
I have a theory that there is only one bamboo plant in the world: the stalks we see are just the runners.
view ebrown's profile
MayaOnFiya, my ex-landlady used to have bamboo growing in front of the front porch. That stuff grew like stink. Every fall she cut it back to the ground and every spring it came back completely as full as the previous year. The clumps you have seen are young shoots that will probably grow much bigger. It might be worth some research to determine which species would be best for you, and how or if you want to mix clumping and spreading culms.
view Mlle Kate's profile
In my practice we typically spec Fargesia nitida (fountain bamboo) for smaller areas. It would do alright in a 24" dia. pot in partial shade. Maybe 18" in a pinch.
view alexj's profile
bamboo isn't any worse than many other plants, including ivies, and is less bad than Houttuynia and bermuda grass. If properly done (by removing culms) eradication is easy.
Maintainence is simpler, IMHO, because the shoots are larger than smaller aggressive plants.
view tenderleaf's profile
Where can one find the concrete (are they concrete?) planters featured in the second and third photos? (I've come to terms with the fact that I am not going to make them with a mold.) If anyone has any sources in the DC area (or sources for an alternative that would be light enough to ship), please do share.
view CJL's profile
MayaOnFiya, there are clumping varieties (which don't spread) and running (which send out shoots and are very invasive). Since your yard is tiny, i guess you don't have to worry about the running bamboo spreading. i would spend a bit of cash, break up the pots of bamboo and watch it fill out your space.
view jeffnyc's profile
Thank you for the warning people about Bamboo! People love it because it is quick growing and tall. But it is one of the most obnoxious invasive plants to deal with, especially when your neighbor plants it as a 'privacy fence'.
PLEASE try to find native decorative grass to use around your patio instead. In concrete containers like in the photos I have no problem with this plant, but planted straight in the ground it is going to reek havoc on your back yard. Planting it in containers in the ground will help hold it back, but by no means is going to stop it from spreading where ever it wants.
view Rolen the Great's profile
My old boss, who lives in Venice, has a her backyard facing the street. (She's on the corner) and she has bamboo lining the fence to create some privacy and her yard looks amazing. Yes, you have to work to prevent spreading but the outcome is well worth it. It's an oasis is an area where you might otherwise feel exposed.
view AMBERYVETTE's profile
LOL, ebrown
view EasilyAmused's profile
laura--bamboo is pretty hardy so I would think you could get a long narrow container that's maybe 10 inches deep and you would be able to grow some tall enough to give you some privacy!
view laure's profile