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Good Questions: How Do I Clean Old Linoleum
Los Angeles

031209atlagoodquest1-1.jpgDear Apartment Therapy,
I'm in the process of moving to a new apartment. The whole place had beautiful wood flooring except for the bedroom. I got the OK from the building super to tear out the ugly stained berber flooring and replace it with some lovely wood floors or maybe those tiles from FLOR. I was hoping to find wood floors underneath that I could re- finish, but instead I found a weird but pleasant surprise...

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I never thought I would say this, but it has really cool linoleum flooring (cool+linoleum = oxymoron...but anyhow). It had glue all over it, which I've tried my best to clean away, but it is still slightly yellowed with age and has some paint splatters. My boyfriend thinks I'm crazy to even attempt cleaning it up, but I really like the pattern!!! Please help. Is there anything I can buy that will make it look as good as the day it was installed in the 50's/60's? Thanks! Sara

Congrats, we're envious of your cool archeological discovery! You have good reason to want to keep that atomic-age linoleum design...we would too and are happy that you're looking to keep it rather than have it removed.

From what we've researched, what you cwant to note when cleaning linoleum is to avoid cleaning with hot water and alkaline based cleaners (so avoid Mr. Clean and other ammonia based cleaners), both which eventually turn the surface yellow. The yellow tinge is likely years of chemical reaction to previous cleaning with standard cleaners and warm or hot water, affecting the top coat sealant. The only way to bring back yellowed linoleum is to use a mixture of chlorine bleach with water, letting it set for 30-45 minutes. For mildly yellowed surface this might work; more aged and damaged linoleum may require the use of a dry powder with bleach like Ajax to completely remove the aged and yellowed sealant. Rinse after scouring with cool water and then use a mixture of 1 part vinegar with one gallon of water to neutralize the bleach; this process may need to be repeated several times. And to be safe, try doing this in an inconspicuous corner to see if the cleaning aids in brightening your linoleum before treating the whole surface.

After you're all finished, do yourself a favour and protect that newly cleaned surface with a permanent sealer to prevent further yellowing.

[Linoleum cleaning tips from Do It Yourself]

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Good Questions, cleaning, FLOR, linoleum, floor tiles, sealant

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Comments (33)

I agree. What a great surprise! Most linoleum that is unearthed is an eye sore. I also second the Ajax. It works every time. Good Luck!

posted by Healeygirl on March 12th 2009 at 12:49pm
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wow!!! This is so cool!

posted by keeks on March 12th 2009 at 12:50pm
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Good luck! Please post again and let us know how it works out!

posted by hmr on March 12th 2009 at 12:54pm
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It's going to be fabulous. Please send "after" photos.

posted by JoanneM on March 12th 2009 at 12:59pm
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Theres a great How-To on retrorenovation.com about how to clean and restore vintage linoleum floors.

Congrats and Good Luck!

posted by bepsf on March 12th 2009 at 1:03pm
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Second the "after" photos!
So exited, hope it will be clean and white!

posted by nicolezh on March 12th 2009 at 1:03pm
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Neat! I agree--send in pictures of the results!

posted by alisong on March 12th 2009 at 1:04pm
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I love that design! What a cool discovery.

posted by insanity_pepper on March 12th 2009 at 1:05pm
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*SO* cool! Does anyone know of a company that makes reproduction linoleum? I want to do a retro laundry room and this is an inspiration!

posted by Michele McIntire on March 12th 2009 at 1:15pm
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That is some very cool linoleum! I'm glad someone who can appreciate it discovered it. Most people would get rid of it. I hope you can get it looking back to new so you can use it!

posted by TrueTex on March 12th 2009 at 1:18pm
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What a great find! As with the other posters, I would love to see the "after" pictures as well.

posted by suzy8track on March 12th 2009 at 1:24pm
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I'd love to see how you style the bedroom with that cool floor!

posted by Enamorada on March 12th 2009 at 1:25pm
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oooo yes I want to see the "after" as well!

posted by ash_c on March 12th 2009 at 1:46pm
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Ummm...that is the most awesome linoleum EVER. Lucky! I hope you can get it all spiffy again!

posted by BambiJo on March 12th 2009 at 1:59pm
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cool! I hope you can get it clean!

posted by elisabethlaw on March 12th 2009 at 2:22pm
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I am so glad you asked this question! I have linoleum in my kitchen. It is not good looking, but I can live with it. What I have not been able to live with is how dirty it always looks, I thought the only solution was getting rid of it at this point! And of course, I have been using Mr. Clean on it! I hope this trick works for my kitchen too! Thank you for the help!

posted by HeartsAndCrafts on March 12th 2009 at 2:26pm
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I have a friend who thinks WD-40 can clean anything. Who knows?

posted by kmta on March 12th 2009 at 2:31pm
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AMAZING FLOOR!!! So glad you chose to restore it!!
Contact this place for info about cleaning/maintainence :
Linoleum Ciity
linoleumcity.com

They've been in biz for 60 years here in Hollywood, Ca. They're open to the public and cater to the movie/TV biz. They know EVERYTHING possible about linoleum.

Good luck!!

posted by genjenn on March 12th 2009 at 2:50pm
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What a great find--can't wait to see it later!
I was considering getting new linoleum for my kitchen (which currently has peel n stick vinyl tiles on cement), but I read it can have a strong aroma and I am highly sensitive to odors. Also, considering installation issues I am thinking tile may be more prudent.
Any linoleum aficionados out there with new installation?

posted by ValHalla on March 12th 2009 at 2:51pm
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How cool! I agree with you about trying to keep it.

posted by Lisa (Montreal) on March 12th 2009 at 4:30pm
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years ago, my mom and I were helping my grandfather clean out his house and giving it a very thorough scrubdown. in the kitchen, there was linoleum from the 60s that was very dingy and yellow. we scrubbed and scrubbed with cleaning products we'd brought with minimal results. then we started nosing around his cupboards and found a box of very old ajax-type powder cleaner (possibly also from the 60s). we started using that and it looked great in no time. it was probably terribly toxic or something, but at that point we were just happy to see the original colors of the floor!

posted by foodefafa on March 12th 2009 at 4:45pm
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I swear I read somewhere that linoleum could be sanded, but I could not track down that tidbit. Maybe that is why the abrasive ajax works? (Something to do with the color being throughout the material instead of stamped on top)

posted by ValHalla on March 12th 2009 at 4:48pm
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Oh that is aMAZing! If any of the old glue is still sticky, you might want to try some GoofOff or similar adhesive-remover before the scrubbing commences. Also, for the old paint splatters, I'd try covering them with a very wet sponge for a while, and then see if you can scrape/pop them off with a plastic scraper (or a razor-blade scraper, if you're both desperate and very careful). I'm betting you can get that floor looking good again...but if you end up with any unfixable areas, just throw a fun-shaped rug over it. That pattern is just way too cool to cover up.

posted by amandacollier on March 12th 2009 at 4:50pm
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ValHalla- check out Marmoleum http://www.forbo-industries.com/ we had it installed in our kitchen, the roll did have a slightly plasticky odor when we picked it up, but it dissapated in literally hours, zero smell/odor once installed. Lots of great patterns (though nothing as fantastic as those starbursts) but lots of installers can do cut out type embellishments that are similar.

posted by pdx-R on March 12th 2009 at 4:50pm
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Hi everyone!! Thank you so much for all of the suggestions. I did try the Goof-off and that didn't seem to work, but I'm going to buy some Ajax after work... I've never been so excited to clean & scrub. I will definitely post pics again when it's complete.

posted by sara565 on March 12th 2009 at 5:57pm
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Another quick question:
I noticed above that Gregory suggests using vinegar after rinsing the bleach away in order to neutralize it.... won't this cause a toxic cloud of fumes???

posted by sara565 on March 12th 2009 at 6:33pm
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You might try a more gentle brand of powder cleanser first (like Bon Ami) and only move on to Ajax if it does not do the trick.

posted by Torgny on March 12th 2009 at 6:34pm
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sara565, I think it's bleach and ammonia that cause the toxic gases.

posted by LilyC on March 12th 2009 at 6:46pm
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Be caareful with those abrasive cleansers! I installed real linoleum in my kitchen recently, and adore it (made by Armstrong. No chemical odor and made just like it originally was, so it's easy on the envirornment).

Please proceed carefully. These floors can seriously scratch from scrubbing with texturized cleansers like Ajax!
You'll cry if your efforts backfire. And so will I.

posted by genjenn on March 12th 2009 at 8:48pm
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Yeah, it's bleach and ammonia that you should never, ever mix. Household bleach contains sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), ammonia is NH3 (pretend that 3 is a subscript). Mix them together in equal molarities, and you get NaONH3... and Cl2, chlorine gas, one of the most toxic gases around. (To make things more fun, if you try to add water, you get hydrochloric acid.) If you mix them three parts bleach to one of ammonia, you get sodium hydroxide and NCl3 - and nitrogen trichloride is not only poisonous but a volatile explosive. Yet another reaction can produce hydrazine - and a STRONGLY exothermic reaction. Meaning it's ALSO liable to explode in your face.

There you have it! Three ways mixing bleach and ammonia can kill you.

As far as I know, ammonia and vinegar (ethanoic, or acetic acid) shouldn't produce anything too nasty, but don't quote me on that.

Back on topic, that lino is FABULOUS ^_^

posted by ryttu3k on March 13th 2009 at 4:38am
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I had beautiful vintage lino under an archeological dig of flooring, but they had glued, screwed and nailed through so many times it was destroyed. So sad.

posted by marid22 on March 13th 2009 at 12:40pm
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I suppose that if it's too damaged to save, you might be able to rescue a few sections and frame them as art. It would be interesting, anyway!

posted by mandervince on March 14th 2009 at 5:01pm
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pdx-R: Thanks so much for the info on the forbo (esp the reassurance that the odor dissipates). I looked at it in a showroom this weekend and was blown away.

posted by ValHalla on March 16th 2009 at 9:37am
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