
I've used composters inside and outside my house for many years, starting with a wooden one that I built myself and kept under the sink with red wriggler worms (vermicomposting). It was an experiment that surprised me with how quickly and efficiently the worms broke down all my food cuttings into "black gold" without any smell or much work. Now Sara Kate and I compost on a pretty big scale in three places: the city, the country and in the country garden, and it not only cuts down on our garbage output, but it also feeds our gardens and planters with nutritious compost that makes everything grow sky high...
So I thought I'd put together a list of all those good items that I've run across that serve the general composter both inside and outside the home, starting with the book that got me started, and which I still recommend. Enjoy! (Got your own composting tip? email me at Maxwell@apartmenttherapy.com with COMPOSTING in the subject.)

>> Worms Eat My Garbage by Mary Appelhof - This is a an old book that everyone still recommends. It's short, it's folksy, it cuts to the chase and it's inspiring.
Outdoor Composters

>> Biostack Composter ($130) - This is a good medium size all around outdoor composter (we have two). Made of 60% recycled polyethelene and some insulation for warmth, the stack comes apart in sections, allowing you to easily turn your compost with a shovel.

>> Urban Compost Tumbler ($189) - This is the big one we use out at our family's house in the country. We can put the whole families food cuttings into this baby for six months and then pull out a ton of black gold. Made of 100% recycled food grade plastic, this "pickle barrel" design allows for the compost to be easily turned and aerated by one person regularly, which greatly speeds up the process. Here it is in use in our backyard: Look!: Composting Diapers, Food and Leaves

>> MIO Composter for Target ($99) - Designed by the guys from MIO, this is the most attractive compost bin I've seen, has a small size and is made explicitly for vermicomposting (with worms). It can be used inside or outside. Unfortunately, however, it's been getting very mixed reviews over at the Target website due to breakage and cracking, so we would only buy this IF you were a design nut AND you checked it out at the store.
Indoor Composters
>> Naturemill's Composter ($299) - This is a high tech indoor composter that's received rave reviews from our own test lab. Designed to take all kitchen scraps including dairy and meat, the Naturemill mechanically turns, heats and aerates the cuttings so that they breaks down quickly with no odor, bugs or need for worms. Here's our Part II review: Re(al)view: Naturemill's Composter Part Two
>> Happy Farmer Bokashi Composter ($60) - This small wonder was designed with smaller, urban spaces in mind and, again, has received rave reviews from our test lab. This "hot pile" method "uses a composting activator called Bokashi (from Okinawa) for indoor composting, and after it is full, will take between 10 to 14 days to fully ferment, which is the average amount of time the average American family takes to fill a five gallon kitchen crock." Here is Abby's review: Review I and Review II Finale
Other Good Composting Links
>> Best Kitchen Composting Containers from Sara Kate
>> How To: Compost Dog Poop from Gregory
>> Julia Roberts Composting on Oprah from Laure
Lot's 'O Bins
>> CompostBins.com
>> Composters.com
>> UrbanGardenCenter.com
There are free composting workshops all over LA county where discounts are offered for composting bins.
http://dpw.lacounty.gov/epd/sg/ws_schedule.cfm
view claire87's profile
we've used both the biostack and the tumbler (and liked the tumbler better). but we also love the simplest thing -- putting vegetable matter directly into a hole dug in the garden with a shovel. we dig the hole (30 seconds), drop in kitchen peelings and cover it up. then dig another hole so everything's ready for next time. within a few months, there are earthworms crawling around and a natural softening of the area.
view ocha's profile
For anyone who is interested in having an apartment wormbin, I've been keeping one (following the instructions found here: http://whatcom.wsu.edu/ag/compost/Easywormbin.htm) for years. It never smells or causes other problems - as long as you follow the guidelines you should be fine. Its a really easy and fun way to reduce your output of garbage, and deal with those tough foods that can't go down the disposal.
Also, unlike the composting supplies posted here, you can do the whole thing for 10 bucks (if you can get the worms for free).
view Atalanta0jess's profile
Feline Pine is compostable kitty litter.
view wig3000's profile
I found a tumbler that I like but wonder how composting works. Can I add new material continuously or do I fill it up and then wait for it to process?
view kelleyk's profile
I started in March but now it seems to attract clouds of flies what am I doing long?
view hrhprincessfiona's profile
hrhprincessfiona, are you burying the new compost under a layer of composted soil or something very rich in carbon (not nitrogen!)? In my apartment worm bin, I cover the compost with a piece of cardboard to discourage flies, and also bury the new compost under the old. If you don't have enough composted material to bury the new stuff under, you could use a layer of cardboard, newspaper, or something like corn husks.
view Atalanta0jess's profile
I recently went the black trash can with a lid method and drilled tiny wholes all over the thing to let air in, but am finding it filled with little nats and such every time I go to empty into it. It's outside in my backyard, and it doesn't smell, but is this normal?
Also, can you add the waxy coated newspaper and junk mail to compost or is it only actual newspaper and paper? Does that make sense?
view rebeldress's profile
holes, not wholes, ooops!
view rebeldress's profile
hrhprincessfiona, try to keep it covered with some type of lid (if you aren't already) you might also add some grass clipping or yard waste to the bin, in my experience the more you vary the ingredients the less bugs and animals are interested in it.
Also I looked at the Urban Compost Tumbler from target, it is very tiny flimsy plastic. I would try making something yourself for the same amount of money.
view Rolen the Great's profile
Atlanta0jess and Rolen the Great, thanks for the tips. I do cover with newsprint but I'll try cardboard and I do have a lid.
view hrhprincessfiona's profile
Fiona, the other thing that just occurred to me is that you may simply be adding more food than your composter can handle. I know that this is the case for wormbins - adding too much is the number one reason that you'd get flies, I think. I don't know whether that's also true of conventional composting.
view Atalanta0jess's profile
I love to make compost. It is my most favorite thing about gardening...how miraculous that veg & fruit scraps make beautiful rich soil. And I'm down to about one bag of garbage a month (with faithful metal & paper recycling)
view Charlotte's profile
Thumbs down for the NatureMill. It has broken on me three different ways, and I think I have managed two successful loads of compost in six months. Every other time requires me to scoop the compost out of the mixing chamber with my hands. Good times.
view CJL's profile