I have been gathering berries and wild twigs for a Thanksgiving floral centerpiece making workshop that I am helping to host tonight (if you are in greater Boston, there might be a few tickets still available for the evening session). Yesterday, I found myself gleefully discovering and subsequently picking the most beautiful berries along the road to my house. In my joy, I completely ignored the obvious — that these were terribly poisonous. I am already starting to pay the price…
There is a saying that you learn when you are a kid at camp: "Leaves of three, let it be". But I had no idea that there is a second line to this poem. It goes like this: "Berries of white, take flight".
The whole time I was picking a bucketful of these pretty berries I had two thoughts in my head: 1) "I can't wait to see how nice these look in my arrangement"
and 2) "Wow, during the summer this area is completely covered in poison ivy, I had no idea that this plant with pretty berries was even here…" (obviously assuming that the Poison Ivy was covering this nice berry thing).
Sometimes I can be really kinda dumb. Only because I had every intention of sharing my find with my classmates did I think, I really ought to know what it is I am sharing… and then Google broke the bad news. I've never exposed myself so badly (and I have had many a steroid-requiring poison ivy rash from this nasty shrub — with only a fraction of yesterday's exposure). Here's hoping that I don't land myself in need of some more serious medical care as this thing evolves.
I wanted to share this little story for two reasons, the obvious being to warn you to watch out for these berries — they are devils in a pretty disguise — but also something else. Many of my gardener friends, while being avid gardeners in areas that are addled with poison ivy, hadn't really come across these berries before. I think there is a reason for that, and it has to do with phenology. Phenology is the study of how things in nature relate to each other and through studying it, you can get a better understanding of how the web of nature truly interacts and supports itself. (Here is the wiki page to read more about it).
Phenology has given us some good gardening guides, like plant corn when the oak leaves are the size of a squirrel ear and plant tomatoes when lily of the valley is in bloom (here is a pinterest board where I have collected a whole bunch of these associations if you are interested). Phenology is also used in studying bird migrations, global warming, and all sorts of useful climate and environmental science. So, coming to my second point… heavy berry loads (as I have anecdotally noticed in poison ivy this fall) is phenologically considered to indicate a colder, harder, winter ahead (we have been warned). As an avid citizen scientist and gardener, I am going to be noting this winter season to see if in fact this prediction comes true.
How about you — do you trust in any phenological associations? And maybe you have a wonderful poison ivy cure?
(Image: Rochelle Greayer)

Sheex Bedding
I've never heard of poison ivy berries. that sounds horrible! So sorry!
I'm a botanist, and we talk about phenology a little differently. In botany, it has to do with life cycles. Like, poison ivy flowers from May-July and is in fruit from August-November. Changes in phenology (life cycle patterns) can be used to study the effects of climate change. For instance, say poison ivy has been observed to flower earlier than usual because of an earlier spring.
Sorry to hear about your run in with poison ivy fruit! Good luck! :)
I've also had poison ivy rashes requiring medical attention, including one serious case of blood poisoning, but I have never known till this minute that poison ivy produces berries! One more thing to watch out for while in the woods ... I hope the rash turns out mild for you ... :-(
Poor you. I'm really sorry about that. My husband gets horrible poison ivy requiring medication with the slightest exposure - frequently he doesn't even know he has been exposed. It might be a good idea to actually contact your health care provider sooner rather than later, to see if there are any preventive things they might know of. I know there's some soap he got to use after exposure (but I don't know how well it works or whether it's too late for you) and there may be other things.
As to heavy berry loads indicating that the winter will be hard - we had such a wimpy winter last year in the Boston area, that I'd kind of welcome some snow, a blizzard or two that shuts down everything, so I could snowshoe and ski in my neighborhood.
It's too late for you now, but Fels Naptha laundry soap works great for getting poison oak/ivy oil off the skin shortly after exposure. It's getting harder to find. I have to buy it at the local mom and pop hardware store.
Here in my part of southern Ontario, we have several different types of poison ivy, and some of it grows as a beautiful red vine...I know of some people who have used it in Christmas wreaths! If you can get the volatile oils off of your skin before they start to irritate, you shouldn't have any problems...my family always used Sunlight bar soap and scrubbed the top layer of skin off along with the oils (more out of panic than necessity)! I also have a family friend who works for the Ministry of Natural Resources and comes in contact with poison ivy at least several times a summer...he swears by a stiff bristle brush and scrubbing the blisters until they scab, and then they don't cause any more problems. Ack! A little too extreme for me. I prefer the "speed things along without any invasive procedures" tactic: the homeopathic remedy "Rhus Tox" which can be found at a local health food store. As for prevention, the local mountain bikers use a thin layer of dishsoap on their legs that blocks the oils from getting to their skin...they simply wash it off when they get back from their ride. Good luck!
Yikes! Sorry to hear of your poison ivy rash. I knew about the hairy parts found on the vine being still active in the winter but didn't know about the berries. When I first saw the photo at the top I thought the post was going to be about tallow berries. They look really similar. I've been swooning over this wreath on Etsy for months...
http://www.etsy.com/listing/85305229/white-tallow-berry-wreath-candle-ring
That's terrible since the ones you found are pretty. Hope your itching is over soon!
I had it so bad - my face looked like I had 3rd degree burns. Steroid shots are the only thing that worked. My son swears by Clorox applied with a Q-tip but I couldn't bring myself to try it. Hope you are better soon.
I am so sorry about what I know may be weeks of discomfort. If a gardenist can make this mistake, imagine how many others make it! I find the lack of basic knowledge about plants and their life cycles rather alarming. I was at the cloisters in NYC once and overheard someone asking what the red things on the rose were -- rose hips. Many, many people do not know that flowers are followed by fruit (in many forms).
Aw, sorry about the poison ivy. I had my own evil plant experience - this year, a lot of little plants sprouted up all over my rock garden. They were pretty little things that looked like basil plants. They developed flower spikes then started drying out, so at that point I pulled them all out. Luckily I wore gloves and a long sleeved shirt, but I still got blisters all over my wrists and neck. It turned out these pretty little plants were Burning Nettles. :(
I'm massively allergic to poison ivy also. In general, if I wash with COOL water within 20 minutes of exposure (using Ivory soap) and not trying to exfoliate, I can avoid the rash. Jewel weed often grows in areas where poison ivy is common and can be boiled; rags soaked in this can be applied as compresses. It's one of the best natural remedies but it doesn't smell great. Best of luck!
Red Twig Dogwood shrubs have very similar white berries right now...not poisonous...if you are still looking for an attractive and safe alternative...
Symapthies. I have managed to avoid getting poison ivy so far, but I'm sure it's a matter of time. I found a vine growing on the fence in our "new" back yard when we moved in and was upset enough to use almost a whole bottle of Roundup on it! (Killed the sucker, though!) (And, no, I don't normally use Roundup, aka Agent Orange. Just this once.)
I've actually read books and articles focusing on creating bird-friendly gardens and landscapes that encourage having some poison ivy growing somewhere in your garden! These berries are a very popular food for wild birds-- which may explain why so few of us ever see them. They get eaten right way, and then presumably broadcast by the same birds, causing more poison ivy. So-- sorry boids. Find something else to eat. I'll plant more Rudbeckia instead-- the seed heads are the rock stars in my bird garden this year.
As for treating the rash, this:
https://www.google.com/shopping/product/15222745404159740533?q=zanfel&hl=en&safe=off&sqi=2&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_qf.&fp=97301e76c1e40a6c&bpcl=38625945&biw=1080&bih=533&tch=1&ech=1&psi=IAOlULybCq3W0gHFuIHoCg.1352991520205.3&sa=X&ei=JwOlULrZMKq50AGQ6oDoBQ&ved=0CFIQ8wIwAA
It's a little pricy, but you know what? I don't care. It works. Immediately. And it feels REALLY good while you apply it. A little goes a long way, and you can keep this on hand for a long time, unlike some of the herbal remedies.
So sorry to hear about your hard lesson!
You can never trust the pretty ones...
I don't have a remedy besides a steroid dose-pack which worked for me the time I on a decorating committee for banquet table decorations and was told to meet on a particular roadside where there was a lot of "grapevine" we could get to make wreaths...and yes, this wonderful vine, bare of leaves at that time of year, was poison ivy vine and I got it from waist to toe. So I really sympathize with you and hope you're doing OK!
Hopefully it's late enough in the season & the plant won't be as toxic. I get poison oak every year in January when it starts to bloom here in California.
Otherwise Burt's Bees makes a poison ivy soap that contains Jewelweed. & baking soda baths...
Good luck!
For poison ivy after the rash comes:
1. Tecnu Extreme
2. Ivarest
3. Rubbing Alcohol
4. Zanfel (**I get a lot of complaints about zanfel not working very well or at all from friends. I am not a doctor or a botanist. Just an amateur gardener who is slowly recovering an entire large yard, and the neighbors' yards, from the tyranny of poison ivy.)
Any of those three, liberally applied to the rash for a few minutes and then rinsed off cold will give you a break from the pain and itching. Additionally, if you put them on soon after exposure they can break down the urushiol that hasn't been absorbed by your skin and you will lessen the severity and the length of your rash. You can also use them on your clothes, with cold water, to break down the oil on the clothing so you don't have to throw it away. If you've already put oil covered clothes through the washer, do an empty load or two with lots of rubbing alcohol in the water (put it in at the beginning like detergent, and again later during the rinse). If you've got oil in the dryer, I don't know. I've always heard you'd have to get a new dryer so I'm very careful. Urushiol oil lasts forever when not broken down by alcohol, menthol, etc. Some has been found to be just as irritating to humans after being stored, and even exposed to the elements, for several decades.
Also, sometimes the berries are a lovely blue-black. They start out green and turn dark or white. Sometimes they will get a reddish tinge in between being green and being ripe. Be careful with strange new berries! Check the leaves first. Birds do not get poison ivy rashes and the LOVE the berries. Please don't spray poison all over them and then leave the berries out. Try to cover the plant with plastic bags until it shrivels or cut it down carefully (in small pieces) to dispose of so that the birds won't feast on Roundup or whatever you use. If you try to dig it up, the roots are very soft and have the most, and most reactive, oil in them. Be careful and avoid flinging dirt on yourself. Definitely treat yourself and all clothing and gardening tool/gloves with 1, 2, or 3 from above.
I'm so sorry you got poison ivy rash. It is worse this time of year than in the spring/summer as the active elements of the oil are more concentrated as the plant reduces the oil for winter dormancy. :(
Go to http://poisonivy.aesir.com/view/welcome.html for lots of info, including pictures of all the ways poison ivy looks (it doesn't always have the telltale 3 leaves or leaf shape!). Don't look at the rash galleries, you'll be sorry.
I really have appreciated all your sympathies. Thank you - I have had to go to the doctor and go on steroids as it quickly spread and I got rashes where I had not had an exposure. Ugh! - did I mention I am part of my best friends wedding this weekend and this is also on my nose, my ears and neck? (double ugh!). I have to say Zanfel did help but I am not sure it was worth the $45 I paid for it...and I am not sure I would use it on my face again, I thought my skin would crack and fall off (ok for hands, arms and legs) Technu has long been my poison ivy helper as well as lava soap but this time I really asked for it. Thanks again.
As a biologist myself my understanding is the same as yours.
Old sayings and wives tales come in handy but they should be taken with a grain of salt as not everything is broadsweeping. Beautyberry can be white as well and is not considered poisonous.