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13 Top Air Purifying House Plants

1217_filter.jpgSettling in for the winter? Considering a few house plants to lighten up your interior? According to a NASA study, certain plants can be chosen to best purify your home's air.

NASA tested popular plants for their ability to create oxygen and filter common toxins like trichloroethylene (found in varnishes, paints, and adhesives), formaldehyde (present in carpets, furniture, and foam insulation), and benzene (found in plastics, synthetic fibres, and detergents) to purify the air astronauts breathe. [NASA] recommends having 15 to 18 good-sized houseplants in an 1,800-square-foot home.

Check out the list of top air purifying house plants after the jump...

 
 

The list of top air cleaning house plants:


1. Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)

2. English Ivy (Hedera helix)

3. Nephytis

4. Dragon Tree (Dracaena marginata)

5. Gerbera Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)

6. Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)

7. Janet Craig Dracaena (Dracaena deremensis)

8. Chinese Evergreen (Aglaaonema modestum)

9. Variegated Corn Plant (Dracaena fragrans “Massangeana”)

10. Dracaena Warneckii (Dracaena deremensis “Warneckii”)

11. Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema modestum)

12. Potted Mum (Chrysanthemum)

13. Corn Plant (Dracaena fragrans “Massangeana”)

Other recommended plants: Bamboo Palm (Chamaedorea seifrizii), Umbrella plant (Schefflera arboricola), Heart-leaf Philodendron (Philodendron scandens), Tree Philodendron (Philodendron selloum), Elephant Ear Philodendron (Philodendron domesticum), Weeping Fig (Ficus benjamina), Snake Plant (Sansevieria trifasciata), Pothos Vine (Epipremnum aureus), Aloe Vera

Via: Shared Vision.

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air & water quality, plants & flowers, winter

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Comments (17)

Another great plant - scented geranium. I had mine outside for the summer, but am trying to keep some of them going indoors for the winter. I cut them back pretty hard.

I've been told that scented geraniums were used as air fresheners in the olden days....

JoanneM

posted by JoanneM on December 16th 2008 at 5:09pm
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Just a quick warning that should be noted: chinese evergreen, corn plant, and nephytis are toxic to cats! I'm not sure about the others, but I wonder if it has to do with their ability to filter all of those toxic chemicals?

posted by Ohliviah on December 16th 2008 at 5:37pm
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Good to know that NASA's budget isn't going to waste.

15-18 plants seems like a lot. I wouldn't have space for anything else!

posted by jooly on December 16th 2008 at 5:41pm
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Thanks for the cat tip - saved me a trip to the humane society website.

posted by cakekick on December 16th 2008 at 5:43pm
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anyone know which of these are good in low-light conditions?

posted by mperlberg on December 16th 2008 at 6:04pm
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The aloe and dragon plants are also toxic to cats. :( Most lilies are too. At least the spider plants could be hung from hooks on the ceiling. :)

posted by Nephthys on December 16th 2008 at 6:12pm
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mperlberg, my spider plants have always been happy in low light.

posted by sagekitten85 on December 16th 2008 at 6:28pm
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Yeah. Spider plants will pretty much grow anywhere. They are the easiest plants I have ever had. Hard to kill.

posted by jyw on December 16th 2008 at 7:27pm
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I'm happy to see I already have a few of those!

Emily

posted by Emily Sneds on December 16th 2008 at 7:51pm
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Why is Chinese Evergreen listed twice?

posted by Mrs.Mack on December 16th 2008 at 8:01pm
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I'm interested in finding out how many are pet safe.

posted by asked you first on December 17th 2008 at 2:17am
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I would assume NASA has been figuring this out for the space stations and for possible stations ON other planets in the future . . . Very cool!

posted by Zhahira on December 17th 2008 at 10:27am
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I read the Wolverton study (in his book How to Grow Fresh Air, which I recommend for anyone interested in this topic) and these are not the top performing plants, and they're not in any particular order. Aloe, along with most other desert plants, is actually a very poor performer; it's listed there simply because it was among those tested.

The best performers for removing pollutants include areca palm, bamboo palm, peace lily, Boston fern, English ivy, and Janet Craig dracaena, and rubber tree. In general, tropical/water-loving plants filter more than desert/water-conserving plants, and the bigger the plants, the better, whatever kind. (They don't really say what 'good-sized plants' are, but aim for floor plants, at least 12".)

Orchids and succulents are mid-to-poor performers, but worth keeping in the bedroom because they release oxygen at night. (Of course there are great aesthetic reasons for keeping these plants.)

You can strategically place your plants near where you work or sleep or otherwise sit for long periods. Wolverton calls it a personal breathing space.

People who have pets can Google 'pet-safe plants' and it should cough up links from the ASPCA and so on.

Low-light plants include spider plants, pothos, philos, English ivy, green rubber tree, weeping fig, peace lily, and Janet Craig.

posted by whytephoenix on December 17th 2008 at 11:06am
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For the record, spider plants are absolutely safe for pets and children.

posted by nausved on December 17th 2008 at 9:57pm
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Out of the top 10 NASA listed only two are safe for cats to eat:

Spider Plant - #5
Bamboo Palm - #13

My cats LOVE to eat Spider plants - so get a couple and swap them out, especially if you aren't giving them wheatgrass to much on.

Wikipedia article on NASA air quality study: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants

About.com article on Cat Friendly Plants:
http://http//cats.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?zi=1/XJ/Ya&sdn=cats&cdn=homegarden&tm=19&f=00&tt=14&bt=0&bts=1&zu=http%3A//www.moggies.co.uk/nontoxix.html

posted by Dana_G on December 19th 2008 at 2:59pm
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I went out and bought this beautiful I think it was a Tree Philodendron (Philodendron selloum). It was tall and I had a beautiful pot for it..it sat in a corner with perfect sun and filled the space quit nicely.

I left the house for a couple of hours, when I returned every inch of my living room had dirt everywhere!!!! I looked over and could only see one of my Jack Russell's covered in dirt and panting while my other JRT was rear up inside the big pot still digging. My point is if you have Terriers you might not want to have potted plants where they can get to.

posted by LoriSF on December 20th 2008 at 12:02pm
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I really like this post--so useful!

posted by flixbix on December 22nd 2008 at 11:26am
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