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Staying Safe During The Holidays

12-4-08 safety 3.jpgLast night, a friend completed her favorite Christmas tradition -- stringing cranberries for the tree, drinking homemade hot chocolate and watching "Elf." Yes, now is the time for tree decorating, which means it's also the right moment for a little home safety reminder. According to the U.S. Fire Administration, Christmas trees account for about 200 fires annually, resulting in more than $6 million in property damage. Read on to see how you can be safe -- fir or faux.

 
 

12-4-08 safety 1.jpgTips for real trees:

First, take a moment to watch this video from the National Institute of Standards and Technology and keep in mind that a Christmas tree is basically just a big pile of firewood.

  • Needles on fresh trees should be green and hard to pull back from the branches, and the needle should not break if the tree has been freshly cut. The trunk should be sticky to the touch.
  • Old trees can be identified by bouncing the tree trunk on the ground. If many needles fall off, the tree has been cut too long, has probably dried out, and is a fire hazard.
  • Use only non-combustible or flame-resistant materials to trim a tree.
  • Do not place your tree close to a heat source, including a fireplace or heat vent. The heat will dry out the tree, causing it to be more easily ignited by heat, flame or sparks.
  • Do not go near a Christmas tree with an open flame - candles, lighters or matches.
  • Be careful not to drop or flick cigarette ashes near a tree.
  • Never put tree branches or needles in a fireplace or woodburning stove.
  • Do not put your live tree up too early or leave it up for longer than two weeks.
  • Keep the tree stand filled with water at all times. When the tree becomes dry, discard it promptly.


Tips for tree lighting:

  • Use only lighting listed by an approved testing laboratory.
  • Inspect holiday lights each year for frayed wires, bare spots, gaps in the insulation, broken or cracked sockets, and excessive kinking or wear before putting them up.
  • Check lights for broken or cracked sockets, frayed or bare wires, or loose connections. Replace or repair any damaged sets.
  • Turn off all lights on trees and decorations when you go to bed or leave the house. Lights could short and start a fire.
  • Don't touch decorative lights or electric decorations when your hands are wet.
  • Do not link more than three light strands, unless the directions indicate it is safe.
  • Connect strings of lights to an extension cord before plugging the cord into the outlet. Make sure to periodically check the wires - they should not be warm to the touch.


Tips for artificial trees:

When Good Housekeeping did their research, all the artificial trees tested passed a flammability test. Still, it doesn't mean you can throw caution to the wind.

  • Look for the label, "Fire Retardant," when purchasing an artificial tree. This label does not mean the tree won’t catch fire, but that it will resist burning and should extinguish quickly.
  • Wash or wipe down your artificial tree with a cleaner, then wrap it in plastic before storing it. Dust increases flammability.

12-4-08 safety 2.jpg
Tips for aluminum trees (there's only one, but it's important!):

  • Do not use electric lights on a metallic tree. The tree can become charged with electricity from a faulty light, and a person touching a branch can be electrocuted.

If you want some awe without the shock, try using a color wheel next to the tree or tracking down a vintage tree turner.

So, have you ever had a holiday-related fire in your home? And are there any safety tips that you keep in mind while decorating?


Images: Bruno Bolzano, Smaku and Michelleration from flickr

Tags

personal health, security, holiday, Christmas, Christmas tree, safety, fire

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Comments (9)

great tips!

we have a handmade christmas tree that i just made a few days ago and i am a little bit nervous about the whole fire hazard thing.

that's what renter's insurance is for though, right?! ha, totally kidding of course.

here it she is in all her glory:
http://flickr.com/photos/erinscissorhands/3075016247/

posted by Erin Lang Norris/Yellow Canoe on December 4th 2008 at 7:28pm
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wow, that tree is amazing....you did such a great job erin!!

posted by hanako66 on December 4th 2008 at 7:52pm
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Indeed great tips although of the 3 pics chosen, I like the third one, the silver tree in a very modern home best.

My little Big Lots faux tree is the traditional green "fir" variety, but it's done up with vintage and new ornaments, mostly made of glass and old style C-7 bulbs in translucent, opague, solid and flashing for that old time feel.

posted by ciddyguy on December 4th 2008 at 7:54pm
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Do not put your live tree up too early or leave it up for longer than two weeks.

If not following this guideline constitutes a hazard, then almost every Christmas tree in America is a fragrant, twinkling inferno waiting to happen. Is it a holiday miracle that the whole country is not reduced to smoking rubble each December?

posted by amed studio on December 5th 2008 at 12:15am
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I didn't know an aluminum tree could electrocute you. Yikes!

Other safety tips, because safety isn't just fire safety:

careful with the candles.
as I learned from Thanksgiving, careful with the knives (lacerated twice, no stitches).
Careful working in the kitchen with others who are walking around not watching how they are holding knives. Try not to bump into them while your eyes are focused on timers and grandmas and putting things into serving bowls, etc. or you could get a stab! (I had to yell at my mom! 3 times)
Animals can choke or develop digestion problems from tinsel. Also poinsettias are poisonous.
Careful about letting people drive who got liquored up at your party.
Lock up the stairs if anyone's bringing toddlers over to your gathering. In large groups, people might not watch their kids as good, especially when there are other kids - they will tend to run in a pack.
Don't let any of your animals or children or friends' children chew the pretty lights on the tree or pull down on top of them.

Common sense. Just use it.

posted by K T G on December 5th 2008 at 12:40am
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Our neighbor's place went up in flames on Christmas Eve two years ago. It was an electrical fire that killed a father of three.

Yes indeed, use common sense, and keep an eye on everything that is 'on'.

posted by wig3000 on December 5th 2008 at 1:03am
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Whatever tree you choose, please: never underestimate the warnings from the safety people. Fires can happen for the stupidest reasons, and recovering from such an event/tragedy takes months, sometimes even years.

Play it safe.

posted by ehy2k on December 5th 2008 at 1:59am
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Great advice, thanks - very thorough. Also helps to find some way to anchor the tree to keep it from tipping over. Put a weighted board under the tree and wire the tree stand, or secure against the wall if feasible (the way you would for a bookcase). Lastly, do keep an eye on the pets - when I was a kid, our Siamese cat Cleo must have eaten some tinsel when we weren't looking, because she developed a second, shiny "tail" that earned her the inelegant nickname "Tinselbutt."

posted by KarenH on December 5th 2008 at 9:52am
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My cat always got Tinselbutt, too! That's a holiday tradition I'm happy not to continue.

posted by gquaker on December 5th 2008 at 1:20pm
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