Cool season vegetables like radishes and greens are completely underrated in my book. They grow well from seed, mature quickly, you can often harvest them at different stages and eat multiple parts of the plant. I gathered together a few of my very favorite spring vegetable varieties here, but I'm curious to know what you are planting in your garden right now.
'French Breakfast' radish. I would grow these radishes just for the pleasure of pulling the pretty roots up out of the ground. Unlike most salad radishes, which are globe shaped, this variety features cylindrical red roots with blunt white tips. Harvest them just as their shoulders push through the soil. And don't even think about composting the greens--cook them just like you would spinach. They are delicious! Always direct sow radish seed into the garden. Seed is available from Territorial Seed Company.
'Violetto' Artichoke. This gorgeous artichoke is pretty enough to plant in a flower bed. It produces purple artichokes that are held above a 2 1/12 foot tall mound of deeply serrated dove grey leaves. Artichokes are actually flower buds. It's hard to resist harvesting every single bud, but if you leave a few on the plant, you'll be treated to large, purple, thistle-like flowers that lure in tons of bees. 'Violetto' artichokes survive the winter down to USDA Hardiness Zone 6. In cooler climates they can be grown as annual for a fall crop of artichokes. Grow artichokes from seedlings.
Broccoli Rabe. Sow this super fast growing green now and you'll be harvesting its tender leaves and broccoli-like heads in just under two months. Broccoli rabe leaves taste like a cross between mustard and turnip greens and the heads are sweet with just a bit of heat. Be sure to harvest the plants before the buds open up and reveal their bright yellow flowers. Direct sow broccoli rabe in the garden. Seed is available from Territorial Seed Company.
'Golden India' Snow Pea. This pea grows nearly seven feet tall and has incredible two toned purple blossoms followed by pale yellow snow peas. Harvest the pea shoots (the tips of the vines) for salads and stir fry. Pick the pods when they are just three inches long and tender--any larger and they tend to become quite tough. Either direct sow seed or plant seedlings of peas in the garden. Seed is available from John Scheeper's Kitchen Garden Seeds.
'Forellenschluss' lettuce. If I could only grow one lettuce, it would be this heirloom romaine. It has lovely green leaves dappled with red and tastes delicious when harvested as a baby green or as a mature head. Its sweet leaves have a bit of a crunch to them and the lettuce grows well even in hotter weather. Fabulous! Either direct sow seed or plant seedlings of lettuce. Seed is available from Seed Savers Exchange.
'Lacinato' kale. I grow a ton of kale because it can be harvested at the baby stage and used in salads or when mature for cooking. This Italian black kale has heavily textured leaves and a sweet flavor. The architectural plants grow nearly 3 feet tall and look great if underplanted with 'Bulls Blood' beets or red lettuce. Grow kale from seedlings or direct sow seed into the garden. Seed is available from the Seed Savers Exchange.
Willi Galloway writes The Gardener column. She lives in Portland, Oregon and writes about her kitchen garden on her blog DigginFood. Her first book Grow. Cook. Eat. A Food-Lovers Guide To Kitchen Gardening will be published in January 2012.
(Images: All images by Willi Galloway)







Sprout Side Table
Ya'll, help!! I have French Breakfast radishes growing in a pot on my balcony right now and I just noticed yesterday that there is white, fuzzy mold (ick!!!?!) around the rim of the pot. The pots are glazed terracotta and a year old. I have the blackest thumb of all time and I used dirt I purchased last year for this year's pots. Is that the issue? Mold spores in the old dirt?
If so, is there anything I can do to save the radishes? They've sprouted really nicely and quickly... could I transplant them to a pot with fresh soil?
Are you leaving the soil on top always wet and moist or letting it dry out? It sounds like you might have been leaving it wet, which is a wonderful breeding ground for lots of things. :)
Try letting it air out, give it a little more light (from the sun or from a lightbulb placed nearby, use florescent). Also try a self-watering system that bypasses the top of the soil to give water from either the bottom up (push a wick up through the bottom), or from just underneath the top of the soil. I use something like this (note, I am not some paid link-pusher, I just happen to use something very similar to this, but I have no idea what brand mine are).
Too late for my part of the US. I've moved on to strawberries, peppers, and tomatoes. :)
I just moved into a new apartment that has a good deal of light but no outdoor space. Do you think any of these could be grown in pots? I really miss growing vegetables!
I think you can pretty much grow anything in containers, but some things will require a lot of room (like tomatoes and anything growing on vines like squash), and some things won't produce enough to be worthwhile (like corn). Just make sure you use good, well-draining potting mix, and containers with good drainage holes.
We're getting snow tonight, I may hold off a week yet...
My husband started our first garden this year and he is OBSESSED! Already in our tiny 4x4 foot garden (plus a number of containers), he has: herbs, strawberries, radishes, pole beans, zucchini, peppers, swiss chard, lettuce, cantaloupe... probably others that he has snuck by me. He also has some tomato plants on the way and some tomato seedlings growing in the guest room. He doesn't have a number of the things on this list, so as lovely as artichokes sound, I don't think I will be showing him this post!
I've planted outside onions, potatoes, cabbages, peas, potatoes, celeriac, radish, sweetcorn, beetroot and "cut and come again" lettuce.
In the greenhouse I have tomatoes, cucumbers, courgettes and bell peppers. waiting to be planted into the beds outside are broccoli, beans, globe artichokes, more peas and sprouts.
The six strawberry plants I bought had a ridiculous amount of runners, and when I tidied the bed and separated them all thing spring I had in excess of 100 plants. This was *after* I had ordered the giant strawberry plants. The fruit will be the size of an apple!! :D
I have a fair sized garden, but instead of devoting all our lawn to vegetable beds, we made raised beds that slope into the bank at the back of our garden, making a tiered effect. I guess most people would prefer to plant flowers in them, but I think they are ideal for vegetables!
My biggest problem is cats using my raised beds as litter trays, day after day I find little mounds of dirt covering piles of poop. They sometimes dig up my plants too and this really grinds my gears! I've got netting over what plants I can. I've tried plastic bottles half filled with water, pepper and a commercial cat repellent which smelt of garlic. None of them seem to deter the cats.
Does anyone have any tried and tested methods for stopping cats digging in the beds? Not only is it a chore, I don't like the idea of cat poop touching my veggies!
We had cats in our raised beds as well. The only thing keeping them out are cages built from scrap lumber and chicken wire.
Seriously, it's going to be in the 90s today and the rest of the week here (Orlando area). Cool weather plants are a no go until next November! Here come the tomatoes and watermelons!
It's all about baby salad crops for me at the moment: pea shoots, rocket seedlings, baby beetroot leaves and red mustard seedlings. The radish thinnings are even tasty as well! Tons of vitamin C and my garden table looks like a salad bar!
I'm in Austin, TX and currently starring in our garden are: tomatoes, peppers, corn, tri colored beans, eggplant, okra, cucumber and watermelon as well as tons of herbs. Just staked and tied my tomatoes this weekend, they are going crazy! So excited!