Whether you work in a cubicle, an open plan office or at home, fresh air is key to health and productivity. According to NASA research, adding at least one potted plant per 100 square feet of floor space drastically improves the air and reduces symptoms of "sick building syndrome" (SBS), caused by common chemicals and products. Here are the top plants to grab up during your spring cleaning, to help make a better, healthier office environment.
In 1989, NASA released the results of a study conducted to determine the best plants for refreshing the air of their space shuttles. The results showed which plants best filter out toxins in the air and neutralize the effects of "sick building syndrome" (SBS), which include faulty air flow, offgassing of building materials, molds, improper venting of ozone byproducts from office machines and the use of industrial chemicals inside the building.
It sounds yucky, but the pollutants that contribute to SBS are in the things all around us, from our computers to our desks and carpets, and even stale air can be detrimental. Luckily, the solution to all that ick is as simple as adding a plant to our environment.
What Ails Us:
Pollutant: Benzene
Sources: Inks, oils, paints, plastics, rubber, dyes, detergents, gasoline, pharmaceutical, tobacco smoke, synthetic fibers
Pollutant: Formaldehyde
Sources: Foam insulation, plywood, pressed-wood products, grocery bags, waxed paper, fire retardants, adhesive binders in floor coverings, cigarette smoke, natural gas
Pollutant: Trichloroethylene
Sources: Primarily used in the metal degreasing and dry cleaning industries; also in printing inks, paints, lacquers, varnishes, adhesives
(source)
What Heals Us:
While each of these plants has its own light requirements and watering needs, they all work very well indoors, and are suitable for any type of office. Choose a low light plant like philodendron or peace lily if you're far away from a window, or set up a system to rotate your plant to be exposed to light. Other plants like English ivy need plenty of indirect sunlight, and do well in hanging containers.
English Ivy
Cleans: benzene
Dracaena
NASA recommends three types of dracaena: Janet Craig, marginata and warneckei. Cleans: benzene, trichloroethylene
Chrysanthemum
Cleans: benzene, formaldehyde, trichloroethylene
Gerbera Daisy
Cleans: benzene, trichloroethylene
Peace Lily
Cleans: benzene, trichloroethylene
Azalea
Cleans: formaldehyde
Philodendron
Cleans: formaldehyde
Spider plant
Cleans: formaldehyde
Read the original NASA clean air study for a more detailed report on their methods and findings. Remember, they recommend at least one six inch plant per 100 square feet, to be effective. Check your local nursery if you need plant-related help or advice.
Do you keep a plant in your office? What are your favorites?
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- Starting Small by Cleaning the Laundry Room First
(Computer and plant: Flickr member JasonTank licensed for use under Creative Commons. English ivy: Flickr member elricky licensed for use under Creative Commons. Chrysanthemum: Flickr member Sids1 licensed for use under Creative Commons. Dracaena: Flickr member ritesh3 licensed for use under Creative Commons. Peace lily: Flickr member iowa_spirit_walker licensed for use under Creative Commons. Gerbera: Flickr member -Bert23- licensed for use under Creative Commons. Azalea: Flickr member Bohemianism licensed for use under Creative Commons. Philodendron: Flickr member cliff1066™ licensed for use under Creative Commons. Philodendron: Flickr member madaise licensed for use under Creative Commons)

White Enamel Flatwa...
An important point is that NASA tested only 12 varieties of plants (four varieties of Dracena rather than the three listed above). So it might tell you that spider plants are better than English ivy at removing formaldehyde, since both were included in the study, but there's no information about how either compares with, say, ferns. So I would read this as yet more evidence that plants in your office are good for you, but don't get hung up on these plants being better than (untested) alternate plants.
BComeara, they also used a large number of plants per square foot. I don't recall the exact number but it wasn't just a plant or two per room. I think something like a living wall in a medium sized bedroom would do the trick.
Nerdaliciousful - I'm fairly certain they recommend an average-sized plant for every 100 sq ft, which is not that much (easily one or two plants per room).
What sort of plant do they reccomend to clean my desk, sort out my email inbox, or provide a screen to hide behind when HR call past?
If you have pets - please make sure your plants are safe for them.
All of the plants listed above - with the exception of spider plants and the Gerbera Daisy - are either moderately or extremely toxic to cats. As Susan54 said, always make sure that plants are safe for your pets before you bring them home.
hi admin,
Good post, Got answers for what I was looking for.
Thanks.
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