Depending on which city you live in, you can practically furnish your entire home with things found on the curb. Obviously there's a few hesitations when it comes to bed bugs and things like that, but for the most part Dumpster Diving is a fine art that is rarely appreciated or utilized to the extent it should be. Here's a few tips on how to find what you want:
The phrase "dumpster diving" can mean anything from driving down the street and throwing items left on the curb into the back of your car, or it can literally mean hopping in a dumpster (which isn't as scary as you think). Our tips below cover a wide range of scavenger trash pick up, so there's sure to be something for everyone — just please promise us you won't yell "cannonball" and tuck your feet up when you jump in the dumpsters! Safety first everyone!

• Large Item Pick Up: Most major cities in the US have at least one large item pick up day. I remember my first years out on my own and literally making trip after trip to fill my home with everything from dining room chairs to dishes. It's amazing what people set out on those days.
• Recently Purchased Commercial Properties: Most often when a commercial property is bought, they'll hire someone to clean the space out for them. There's always a dumpster with at least one piece of hardware or fixture that could be put to use — often times you'll find chairs or even artwork. Watch for empty spaces with windows you can see in. If you see someone in a property with something inside you'd like, don't be afraid to stop and ask for it if you see a sign of life! You never know what they'll say.
• Church Renovations: Although these don't happen often, they happen more frequently than you'd think. We've picked up pews, chairs, kitchen goods and more.

• First & Last of the Month: During the times that people are moving out and moving in, it's easy to say screw it and not list things on Craigslist. Many people just leave these finds by the dumpsters in their building in hopes someone will scamper off with their past treasures. Find out where the dumpsters are in the buildings near you. Twice a month it can pay off!
• On Actual Diving: Have you ever hopped inside a full size trash dumpster? Most often they aren't as icky as you think they are (though they're not a day at the spa, that's for sure). Make sure you have a good footing on where you're stepping and test a spot before putting all your weight on it. Even though it looks safe to stand somewhere, you could put your foot through someone's week old garbage and suddenly a free table doesn't seem so "free."
• Dumpster Diving Apparel: It sounds silly to say there's a dress code, but for the best success there truly is. Make sure to pack thick gloves like you would use outside in the garden or in the garage. Shoes with soles are an absolute must. Flip flops and dumpsters don't get along and it can be easy to put a nail through your foot (trust us, we know!). Pony tail holders or bandannas are always a nice addition to keep your locks out of your face or the sweat off your brow.

• Know When Trash Day Is: Although large dumpsters (like the flat bed style) will be removed when they're called to be picked up, regular dumpsters (the kind with the flip up lids) are usually emptied once or twice a week. Pay attention in the areas you're hunting to what days and times those are. It's pointless to hunt right after things have been picked up as there's obviously no trash.
• You Don't Have To Have A Car: Even though it seems like you'd have to have a car to dumpster dive, using your bike can be just as handy (if not less conspicuous), just make sure you come prepared with a rack, box or bin and some twine or bungees to hold things down with!
Do you have any dumpster diving stories to share? Tips to add? Things you wish you would have thought about before you made your first dive? Let us know below!
Image: Flickr member bluebike licensed for use by Creative Commons, jamesfischer licensed for use by Creative Commons, SpecialKRB licensed for use by Creative Commons, and EditorB licensed for use by Creative Commons
Comments (58)
I live in a college town, and when the students move out of their apartments, tons of usable items end up discarded onto the curb.
Then students getting ready to move into their other housing prowl the streets looking for things they can use in their new apartments. We call it "Hippie Christmas".
I love your site more that ever with this post.
and I love the photo. thanks for bringing a smile to a frustrating day.
Mom loves curb shopping and tries to decorate my apartment with all the useless knicknacks she picks up.
So one day I come home and she proudly said she found 6 unused bottles of shampoo and she arranged them in a pretty basket in the bathroom. Useful stuff, right? I go to look and it takes me less to 5 seconds to realize that they are not shampoos. I immediately dumped them into my waste basket and run out of the house with them yelling at Mom that they are not shampoos but used by gay guys during intimate moments.
To this day I still wonder if she was a clueless as she claimed.
I saw in an alley an incredible bank of tiny drawers ripped out of a machine shop in the basement of a building down the street from me. I saw a garbage truck coming for it two blocks away but beat them to it. Made of wood with a steel frame and back, is so heavy that every time I have moved apartments it takes two gigantic men to carry it and they are practically moaning and crying. I have no idea how me, a scrawny chic of 118 lbs, hauled this dumpster find by myself into my station wagon and then down the stairs into my garden apartment. It's like the stories you hear when a mom summons enough force to lift a car up to save her trapped kid.
People always comment on it when they walk into my living room and I beam with pride. It probably would have an $1800 price tag on it in the uber cool salvaged furniture stores down the street in Andersonville.
Just a week ago I scored two IKEA Malm nightstands from a dumpster. They were in perfect condition! The bed was in there too (just the frame, no mid-beam or slats), but I couldn't fit it in my car. I was going to go back and get it, but it rained that afternoon and it got ruined. :(
I'm not even sure if I'll use nightstands. I picked them up more on principle, really. The worst part is that there was a thrift store across the street!
I also live in a college town too. My friends and I used to dumpster dive at the dorms at the end of the school year. We always scored some useful things. After the holidays is a good time too. Many (rich) people throw out the old stuff. I knew someone that found a working Nintendo Game Cube (back when those were newish) in the trash on the day after Christmas.
My little sister just did some "dumpster diving" when moving out of her house to another this year. She was actually embarrassed telling me how she found these good chairs on the curb and took them. I told her it's a time honored tradition. Her new roomie did the same with some fake trees, one of which still had the price tag on it! What else are poor college students gonna do?
Don't forget that craigslist can actually be used to help you in your dumpster diving! They have a "free" section where you can list/find items left on the curb. I did that with a 6ft chinchilla cage I was getting rid of to make sure it was gone within 3 hours. And it was. I've gotten a few good things just by letting craigslist give me the heads up on where the freebies are.
I do believe my city has a fairly recent ordinance (within five years) prohibiting cruising for garbage day castoffs.
On the otherhand, we have an active Freecycle site, and no problems I have heard about, so maybe not.
I do know that the "freebies" barn at the landfill, where you used to be able to leave usable unwanted stuff, is closed -- guys used to hang there all day, "helping" you unload your stuff right into their trucks so they could sell it at flea markets. Didn't bother me -- I was still getting rid of stuff. Bothered the town, a LOT!
I think every town should have a nice recycling center, managed by volunteers or a charity, to pass along worthwhile stuff... with a truck for pickups and a storage facility that would be like a store. Low income folk could get stuff free, more solvent types could pay a small fee to subsidize the truck and lights, etc... it would be more eco-friendly than just shipping stuff to the landfill, and would allow reuse and repurposing. win-win-win
leather recliners, file cabinets, bookcases, kitchen table with chairs, artwork, a bag of clothes (that were all very nice)- all things we got from the dumpster at our apartments.
My favorite story is of the day my friend's wife accidentally threw away her cell phone in the trash and put it in the dumpster (she was 9 months pregnant, and so was my wife). Both husbands were out, so my wife somehow climbed in the dumpster to retrieve her friend's phone- 9 months pregnant herself. She went into labor that night. We always recommend dumpster diving to put people in labor when they're ready!
My college roommate grabbed a water-damaged coffee table our senior year and we used it, bumps and all. I sanded it down that summer, repainted it, had some plexi cut to replace the glass cutouts, and BOOM. Brand new table.
Other things I've scored dumpster diving:
- dining chairs, now totalling 5.
- a steamer trunk. My research says it's from the 1800s.
- a kitchen stool (yesterday)
- a very nice hard-sided overnight case that looks like something Betty Draper would own
- a four-drawer corrugated plastic filing cabinet, currently employed as a part of my craft area
I got my sewing table off of the free section of craigslist as well - it's an airlift table. Typically, they're in the $300 for the least fancy kind. It was "broken," so I contacted the manufacturer and got instructions for how to fix it.
It's really amazing what you can do with other people's trash, a little paint, and the internet.
our computer cabinet, tv cabinet, patio table, little boy's dresser, and lot's of chairs came form the dumpsters in our apartment complex. i love student housing mostly for the frequent moves, people dump stuff all the time. i love fixing stuff up but I'm running out of room and will have to start selling off my diy-ed projects soon. people always ask where i get all my "custom" stuff. great article!
I've dumpster dived in recycling bins for cardboard to use in the garden. Never see any furniture out and around to save though. I hope it's because people are donating it to charities as opposed to just taking it right to the dump.
I found two almost-new Finnish modern bentwood armchairs on the curb the other day. The springs are in superb condition - I just need to recover them in something cheerful.
Have done my fair share of dumpster diving and curb picking.
In college, a room-mate taught me that if you spot a good sofa, take the cushions home with you. Then, when you find a friend to help you pick up the sofa, it will still be there because it useless to anyone else without the cushions.
I also scored a funky 70's Herman Miller lounge chair from the curb while in college.
Currently, I'm locked into to trash that can be used for the garden. An Ikea library ladder has been a more than perfect trellis for my Japanese cucumbers this year. I have herbs growing out of a smashed guitar. A shoji screen with the paper pulled off makes for another decorative trellis.
Having worked for a long time in a high rise building I've gathered more things from the trash than I can remember. A brand new Paul Frank beach cruiser bicycle was probably the nicest score. It really is amazing what people throw away. Many discarded items tell a story. Like a woman's North Face jacket, brand new, with ski tags on them. Hmmm....wonder how that date went? Weber gas grills that just needed to be cleaned, not replaced. This is just an observation--adult reading material--lots of it. Tons of appliances and clothes which I guess can be expected but at the same time is pretty disappointing to see. Chicago is a big city, it's not that far to one of the many missions that would gladly take these items. Oh yeah, and kitchen (work) radios. Every time a stereo burns out, another one turns up in the trash. Almost forgot--a really nice electrical/acoustic guitar with case and an amp. The list will go on.
Oh, and if you spot a dresser. Take a drawer if you can't pick it up on the spot (same procedure as for sofa.)
When we lived in the city I picked up an upholstered chair on big trash day, brought it home and was ordered to get rid of it by dear hubby. The chair reeked of pot but I was so excited about the find that I neglected to smell it. We stored it in the basement for a year or two, but I never got around to cleaning or reupholstering. So I put it out for big trash day one night and early the next morning it was gone again! I sometimes wonder what happened to my pot chair....
Kind of odd nobody else commented on this, but...
Just in case, if you're literally diving in, post a lookout for the dump truck. That ride is not the freebie you're looking for.
hey that is andy! from chicago on his bike with the manikin.
My aunt is a dumpster diving genius. I have two beautiful side chairs (wooden - fabric dumpster found stuff icks me out) and a huge floor mirror that she found in the alley behind her house. She's been a vintage hunter/diver/thrifter since she lived on a meager budget in LA from 82-05 (including a stint on a house boat in Monteray)...some of her stuff is a little questionable but most is astounding.
I live in Montreal now, and we have THE BEST junk on the curb I've ever seen. You would not believe the amount of nice (or decent) furniture, toys, and other things I've gotten. People intentionally leave stuff when it's not garbage day so that someone has a chance to get it. Between the curb, craigslist, and my neighbors, I've furnished half of our duplex. I don't take anything upholstered, however, because we have a massive bedbug problem in Montreal.
I've even turned my four-year old into a scavenger. She begs me to pull over and pick stuff up all the time :).
I miss the carefree (i.e. pre-bedbug) days of dumpster diving in NYC. The things you could score were amazing. I even got my 60-something dad in on the action once when he was in town visiting. He's 6'4" and can reach some things beyond us mere mortals...
Some might cringe at this, but I found a Crock Pot on the curb once. My disclaimer is that it appeared to be in a leftover pile from a garage sale earlier that afternoon, not something some bum had been using as a urinal. It looked perfectly clean but I went home and scoured it anyway, and have enjoyed many evenings hence coming home to my house smelling like dinner.
FFB4MD--garage sale leftover piles are the best. I've gotten stuff that way too. No cringing here :).
It's also imperative that you check with the owner of any private property on which you intend to dumpster dive before you dive. For instance, my apartment complex will send people away because it's a liability (like if you get bitten by an animal or injure yourself), because they can't tell a freebie hunter from an identity pilferer, and because it's not pleasant for the residents who are in earshot (metal dumpster makes a lot of noise when it's right under someone's apartment, and we used to have a dumpster diving creating a racket at 6:00 a.m. every Saturday). And, depending on the jurisdiction, if it's private property, they have every right to tell you to leave and you have no right to what's on private property, even trash, without explicit permission.
When I say, "send people away," I mean "call the cops on".
I'm from Minneapolis and while it does have a college-y area where it's easy to pick up stuff, there's also a lot of wonderful treasures in the quieter neighborhoods.
Dumpster list so far:
Large mirror,
3 side tables,
2 plants, one a tall pompom thing, one a vine in a very nice stand
a large ikea shelving unit
a very fun chrome 5 headed lamp with dimmer switch.
Nothing helps a dumpster find like a paint job. We have a collection of spray paint to use on our finds, it makes them look like new and fits them in nicely with the color scheme
Anyone know of good places in the Dallas area to dumpster dive? I want in!
Great tutorial! I'm very particular about what I pick up and I won't pick up anything just because it is free.
Here are a few highlights of what I found over the past two years:
A solid maple workbench with eight drawers, circa 1940.
A genuine 48" Saarinen Tulip table for Knoll.
Eames Tandem Seating
A solid teak coffee table by Peter Hvidt for France & Son
A Campagnolo Equipped Raleigh Professional
A working oscilloscope
Two high end professional CD players, worth about $1,200 each (both working)
A bundle of 1920s pull down maps
Countless machine age pieces, seating, lighting, hardware.
Lots of architectural pieces and relics (I live in Brownstone Brooklyn)
My secret? I live in NYC. Nah, I just have a sharp eye. Many of these items were found in high traffic areas, Union Square, Bowery near Houston, NYU... you get the idea. I dig first, find what I want, and then I'll try to figure out how to get it home. There's no hesitation for me, just determination. I carried the tulip table through the subway in the middle of winter because I didn't have enough money for a cab.
In the 1.5 years I have lived in my apartment building (370 units) I could have furnished at least five apartments with the stuff left in the freecycle area or in the loading bay. I even have documented my garbage finds in an album on FB. Items include an electric frying pan, TV, DVD player, computer desk, Chuck Norris infomercial Total Gym, broken bedframe (converted into shelves), dining room chairs, dressers, clothes drying racks - I have to stop listing these items, I am getting dizzy from the high one gets when they score stuff for free!
I have not bought a new piece of furniture in 4 years. I love other people's wastefulness but it does drive me crazy that so much usable stuff ends up in the landfill.
I do feel a little embarassed by the wealth and wastefulness of my fellow Canadians. If someone from a developing country saw this wastefulness they would be horrified.
Oh how I love to share dumpster diving stories! (Especially with my more squeemish friends.)
We used to live in Greenwich, Connecticut and the town had a "transfer station" behind my husbands office. Sometimes we drop by a couple of times a day just to take a look around. The stuff people threw out was amazing. People with truckloads of furniture would pull up and throw perfectly good furniture right in front of the on-coming bulldozer.
Knowing what we saved, I can only imagine what was plowed under!
Over the years we scored:
- a matching pair of Eames aluminum group lounge chairs
- Per Lutken glassware
- Laurel lamps
- vintage Herman Miller office chairs
- a Moebler teak table
- a Danish Modern credenza
- a Jens Risom chair
- a Robsjohn Gibbings nightstand
- Le Crueset cookware (some of this stuff never even hit the ground - and come on, it's washable!
- a Saarinen tulip side table
- and some pretty good looking art
My husband ran a whole side business in rescued tube radios and vintage stereo equipment.
At some point we had to get very discriminating about what to bring home for fear of having too much stuff.
Now when we need to get rid of things I set up a table in the front yard and post a couple of signs saying "Free Stuff." It's less work than a yard sale - and I figure I'm "paying it forward" because I know that the thrill of a found object is so much better than paying for something.
Erika1971: I'd always planned to go on thrifting vacation in Greenwich, but now I'm pricing out airfare. Holy cow.
Dumpster finds are the best! Apart from all the dream pieces you could find, think of all those items you need, but do not want to buy. Like a coffee machine when you have 12 people over, an ironing board, a bucket...
I grew up on dumpster finds, it's in my DNA (: Found Mid Century pottery, a space age lamp (many lamps actually) kitchen stuff... love!
I have beaucoup street finds in my house: a beautifully textured (read: peeling paint) wooden phone niche, a Felix the Cat chalkboard, an oddly shaped homemade hippie coffee table, etc. The only things I don't pick up from the side of the road are dishes. You can never know how those dishes were used....
@Erika1971--Same here: I tape a Free/Gratis sign on my stuff & park it at the end of the driveway. Things disappear within a couple of hours. We have an aggressive scavenger ecology in our neighborhood!
i love 'ground scores'! when i lived in berkeley i found tons of goodies when students moved out. some of my faves:
brand new slow cooker complete with carrying case
moka pot
plants
beautiful wooden side table with three shelves i use for my nightstand
beds
chairs
picture frames
a bicycle! had a free sign needed a new seat and was later stolen. :(
mirrors
i also love when friends are moving. i offer to help them move in exchange for first dibs on anything they don't want! tons of vintage kitchen goodies and even more furniture have been acquired this way.
i gave away my tv, vcr, dvd player and about 100 vhs tapes to a large family next door when i moved from berkeley. i always try to give away things i don't need to friends, put things i know will go on the curb, e.g. bookshelves, then donate the rest.
i also love to barter my art for goodies/services with other artists. i had a quilt top quilted for a few framed photos, scored a laptop computer AND printer for another, and accept original art/jewelry as payment for portrait work.
take what you need, trade with a friend and pay it forward when you don't need it anymore. everyone wins!
I had a friend whose mom's home was nicely furnished. She swore that all of its curtains and furniture were gotten this way.
I don't even want to know what that hipster is planning to do with that mannequin.
all that comes to mind are smelly white people who havent washed in days wearing dingy clothes...
Gross...
Best find for me, in my suburban subdivision: about two months before my oldest child left for college, my daughter and I were driving to school and spotted a large (i.e., not mini-cube) dorm fridge at the curb. That thing looked brand-new! I did make DD open the fridge to make sure there wasn't a dead body or a head in there. She and I loaded it into the back of my SUV and proceeded on to school! We plugged it in when we got home, and it's still chilling beer two years later!
I LOVE this post. Thanks AT :)
Best post ever!. While living in Santa Barbara, Sunday night (Monday trash day) curb trolling was more fun than fishing! Best finds: Perfect bespoke wool suits and a leather valise. Lots of retired film people living there, their castoffs were vintage gold!
If you're dumpster diving in the New York area - you may want to pass on upholstered furniture.
There's a good chance someone threw it out because it had bedbugs. Sadly, even the nice stuff can be infested and it's hard to see. Bring home that lightly loved armchair and you may be bringing home life ruining bloodsuckers.
Just sayin.'
If you want the dumpster diving goods without getting dirty, just wait surrupticiously by the dumpsters with a baseball bat or a large knife.
Then, when the local hipsters have dug out the cool stuff from the garbage, simply mug them on their way home. No muss, no fuss. Hipsters are all thin, pale vegans, so they're unlikely to put up much of a fight. In addition they'll have a secret thrill about being mugged, since it makes them feel more "urban". Everybody wins!
I'll pass, but hey more power to all those that engage in digging thru trash and finding treasures.
I completely wish I could "dive in". Love nothing more than finding great deals and repurposing trash. However, after upstairs tenants managed to bring home bedbugs from a "new" mattress, I am too terrified. It was literally thousands of dollars and month's worth of extermination to get rid of them. They don't just live in beds, but wooden furniture, flooring, curtains, etc...as well. Cleaning doesn't always get them all either. Just be careful and inspect everything carefully. Look in cracks, crevices-you see the adults, but the nymphs are very small and flesh colored. Also look for their tracks-which look like little ink dots. I've decided that getting something free will never equal the trauma I still deal with over those stupid bugs. Two years later, I'm still having nightmares!
I was just about to warn people about the bedbugs - sorry it happened to you peacelover74.
I don't get what this has to do with hipsters.
I find the hipster with the mannequin very cute.
Here are my garbage finds.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/50294796@N03/sets/72157624912837498/
I love dumpster diving (in its various forms), and the post.
When my husband and I were visiting Helsinki, we checked out a dumpster that was full of big, beautiful pieces of furniture-grade plywood. You see the stuff all over the place in Scandinavia, but not so much here. We wanted so much to take it home, but of course you can't put a half-sheet of plywood in your luggage!
You do have to be careful about dumpster diving, of you're likely to end up on that "Hoarders" show. It's best to have a semi-detached attitude about the stuff.... Take it home and see if it really works for you, and if it doesn't, gift it to someone else. Or put it out on the curb with a free sign. You can get rid of anything that way.
For those who, like me, end up with too much stuff because you can't pass up things like the cool cabinet with antique hinges and unique Asian-inspired handles that I'm looking at right now as I type...
Check out your local consignment shops, and see if you can turn around and sell those extra items. We have a cool one here that puts out every piece it sells with the date it hits the floor... and shoppers get to take a percent off for every day it's been there. (10 days=10%.) It's fun to shop that way, it keeps things moving, and thus keeps customers coming back in. I'm currently working on selling enough stuff there and building up enough store credit that the next time they put an antique arts & crafts, 6-drawer dresser with beautifully dovetailed joints out on the floor... I won't miss out. (I hope!)
As I was taking the trash out in my apt. complex, I found a beautiful chandelier. I still have it to this day.
to the person who said if you find a dresser but can't move it just take a drawer i have to say LAME. you basically turn the rest of a large piece of furniture into junk. what's the point of that.
aside from that i love finding stuff in free piles and furniture left out by the curb! luckily portland is all about it and and so am i!
Greatest dumpster diving video:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lWE6Mwz0FR4
emily76m--that's not what they meant. They were saying to take a drawer home with you and go get your car/borrow a car/get a cab while the dresser waits for you. You've then staked your claim on the dresser, and no one else is likely to grab it since it seems to be missing a part. They weren't saying to take home a random drawer for no reason. And I think this is a perfectly legitimate move in the world of curb-shopping.
I wish there were a database of some sort in order to locate which landfills actually allow people to pick through them; after reading this article I got really excited and looked up my local landfill, drove about 10 miles out only to find out it's not open to the public. Is there any sort of website or message board that helps people locate the best dumpster-diving locations around them?
peulla--why didn't i think of that! thanks for setting me straight! :)
Eep, what about bed bugs? I stay away from anything used that I can't throw in the washer and dryer or wipe down cleanly that won't house anything.
A guy in San Francisco used to post to craigslist about good dumpster spots. I think he also sold plants. He had some email name like Savethetrees or PlantTrees or something in that vein. Very cool service; he clearly believed fervently in recycling and making use of society's goods.
One of my best street finds was a tall candle holder with a metal shade with a punched-tin type design on it. It looks at a glance like a floor lamp, but is actually a candleholder.
I also used to make a point of rescuing bedraggled plants that Sloat Garden Center had cast off on trash day. They typically just needed a little pruning and TLC to look good again.
I also took home a cast-off exercycle one year, and some months or years later put it back out to pasture. For months afterwards, I saw that same exercycle (recognizable partly by a radio station bumper sticker a prior owner had affixed to it) all over the neighborhood, dropped off in various locations! I was half-tempted to take it back and start taking photos of it at the Golden Gate Bridge and other landmarks ...
@thorndale I know how you feel! I found a heavy coffee table behind an apartment building and was able to run with it and put it into my car. I think the rush of finding that certain something is enough to turn you into Flash Gordon or Superman.